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Kuscco ordered to refund Sh162m to KPC staff sacco

The Kenya Union of Savings and Credit Co-operatives has been directed to return Sh162 million to the staff savings and credit society of the Kenya Pipeline Corporation, in a regulatory determination stemming from one of the worst financial scandals to strike the country's cooperative sector in recent memory.

The order follows public disclosure in 2025 that KUSCCO — the country's principal umbrella body for the sacco movement — had suffered losses of Sh13.3 billion through internal fraud. The revelation sent shockwaves through a sector that serves millions of Kenyan households, many of whom depend on saccos as their primary means of saving, accessing credit, and building financial buffers against economic hardship.

KUSCCO has historically functioned as a central liquidity pool for member organisations, accepting deposits from saccos across the country and on-lending funds at competitive rates. The Kenya Pipeline Corporation Staff Sacco was among the member bodies that had placed significant deposits with the umbrella body, making recovery a matter of direct financial urgency for hundreds of pipeline workers whose contributions remain tied up in the institution.

The Sacco Societies Regulatory Authority, which supervises the sector under the Ministry of Co-operatives, has faced growing pressure to enforce accountability and insulate member saccos from the broader KUSCCO collapse. Kenya's sacco sector is among the largest on the African continent, managing assets estimated at over Sh900 billion and touching the financial lives of roughly five million members.

Rights advocates and cooperative leaders have called for criminal prosecutions against those responsible, arguing that a civil refund directive — while necessary — falls far short of justice given the scale of losses absorbed by ordinary savers.

KUSCCO has not publicly confirmed a timeline for compliance, and restructuring talks are reported to be continuing.